Feb. 15, 2023 – After learning hundreds of individuals’s signs post-COVID-19, researchers have discovered that getting vaccinated may doubtlessly scale back the chance of lengthy COVID.
The brand new research – which checked out sufferers 3 months after their COVID-19 infections throughout pre-Delta, Delta, and Omicron variants – at first noticed that lengthy COVID signs have been extra widespread within the pre-Delta interval than within the Delta and Omicron intervals. However these variations throughout variants turned much less vital when researchers adjusted for vaccination standing, suggesting that the vaccine may play a key position in lessening the chance of lengthy COVID and making its signs much less extreme.
One other vital discovering of the research, from researchers at Chicago’s Rush College Medical Middle and the College of California San Francisco and revealed within the journal Medical Infectious Ailments, was the sheer variety of folks post-COVID-19 who reported extreme fatigue.
“Delicate fatigue is far totally different than extreme, life-impacting fatigue,” lead writer Michael Gottlieb, MD, mentioned at a media briefing Wednesday. “One in eight affected with COVID had extreme, extended fatigue at 3 months. … That speaks to the impression we’re seeing as a society.”
The research included 2,402 COVID-positive and 821 COVID-negative folks, with 463 falling into the pre-Delta class, 1,198 throughout Delta, and 741 throughout Omicron.
The authors didn’t weigh how extreme the sufferers’ preliminary COVID infections have been versus their extended signs, however Gottlieb instructed reporters that the group is presently engaged on supplemental survey analysis to see if there are any parallels between the 2.
Gottlieb mentioned the analysis crew is continuous to comply with sufferers past the 3-month mark, to see what the paths of their signs seem like. Some early information, he mentioned, exhibits sufferers’ signs getting into each instructions: Some individuals who have minimal signs at 3 months may convert to extreme signs at 6 months, and others with extreme signs at 3 months could be higher at 6 months.
All of those lingering questions, together with how reinfection performs into lengthy COVID, would be the focus of future analysis for Gottlieb’s crew.
“We have to perceive lengthy COVID higher, and we have to outline it higher,” Gottlieb mentioned. “Lengthy COVID isn’t a singular idea, there are totally different phenotypes and variations of it. As researchers, public well being leaders, and as a society, we have to higher perceive what individuals are going via.”